automatism - определение. Что такое automatism
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Что (кто) такое automatism - определение

WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
Atomatistic; Automatism (disambiguation)

automatism         
[?:'t?m?t?z(?)m]
¦ noun Psychiatry action which does not involve conscious thought or intention.
Origin
C19: from Fr. automatisme, from automate 'automaton', from Gk automatos (see automaton).
Automatism         
·noun The state or quality of being automatic; the power of self-moving; automatic, mechanical, or involuntary action. (Metaph.) A theory as to the activity of matter.
Surrealist automatism         
  • 8}}" (23.5 × 20.6 cm). [[Museum of Modern Art]], New York
ART TECHNIQUE
Surrealistic automatism; Automatic equation; Automatism math; Automatism and the computer; Pure psychic automatism; Automatism Artistic Movement; Automatic art
Surrealist automatism is a method of art-making in which the artist suppresses conscious control over the making process, allowing the unconscious mind to have great sway. Early 20th-century Dadaists, such as Hans Arp, made some use of this method through chance operations.

Википедия

Automatism

Automatism may refer to:

  • Automatic behavior, spontaneous verbal or motor behavior
  • Automatism (law), a defense used in criminal law
  • Automatism (toxicology), when an individual repeatedly takes a medication because the individual forgets previous doses
  • Automatic writing, the process, or product, of writing material that does not come from the conscious thoughts of the writer
  • Surrealist automatism, an art technique
  • Automatism (medicine), repetitive unconscious gestures, such as lip smacking, in certain types of epilepsy
Примеры употребления для automatism
1. He claimed to have been in a state of ‘automatism‘ while with the girl, meaning he was not aware of his actions.
2. In criminal cases defendants can be cleared of any charge if they can show they were probably in a state of ‘automatism‘ at the time.
3. However, he said ‘automatism‘ is an ‘absolute defence‘ and any prosecution was ‘bound to fail‘. Mr Burton‘s father Sir Montague Burton was a Russian Jewish emigre who opened his first store in Chesterfield 1'04.
4. But explaining why the case was being dropped, he said he could not disprove Burton‘s defence of ‘non–insane automatism‘. One neurologist concluded he was ‘disorientated and perplexed‘ when the accident happened and may have been suffering from a temporarily blocked blood vessel in the brain, and another said he lost awareness and consciousness.
5. More detailed results » Email newsletter Enjoy our blogs Benedict Brogan‘s blog Baz Bamigboye‘s blog Breast cancer blog Fashion blog Peter Hitchens Money blog An elderly motorist who killed a married couple in a high–speed crash was controversially cleared of blame by a judge after claiming he may have been in a state of ‘automatism‘ at the time.